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Nakaiy (MVT)

EpochConfidenceAssociated with
UnknownExactMalé, Maldives

Overview

The Nakaiy calendar is a Gregorian-based solar calendar used in the Maldives. Years begin on 10 December and are divided into two seasons, Iruvaa and Hulhangu, with Iruvaa being shorter.

Each season is further divided into several Nakaiy, each 12 or 13 days long, which are associated with various weather and climate phenomena.

Info

SeasonNakaiyCharacteristicsDates
IruvaaMulaStrong winds, rough seas, good fishing in the northDec 10 – Dec 22
IruvaaFurahalhaStrong NE winds, rough seas, good northern fishingDec 23 – Jan 5
IruvaaUthurahalhaClear skies, strong winds, rough seasJan 6 – Jan 18
IruvaaHuvanCalm seas, blue skies, good fishing in the eastJan 19 – Jan 31
IruvaaDhinashaNE winds, moderate seas, sunshineFeb 1 – Feb 13
IruvaaHiyavihaCalm seas, hot days and nightsFeb 14 – Feb 26
IruvaaFurabadhuruvaThunderstorms; plants cut, dried, and burntFeb 27 – Mar 11
IruvaaFasbadhuruvaClear skies; thunder means good yam harvestMar 12 – Mar 25
IruvaaReyvaSevere storms possible, good northern fishingMar 26 – Apr 7
HulhanguAssidhaBegins stormy -> hot and dry, millet and trees plantedApr 8 – Apr 21
HulhanguBurunuStarts stormy, then calm; fields cleared, seeds sownApr 22 – May 5
HulhanguKethiDark clouds, frequent rains, sowing continuesMay 6 – May 19
HulhanguRoanuStorms, strong winds, rough seasMay 20 – Jun 2
HulhanguMiyahelaRough seas, strong westerly winds, fields weededJun 3 – Jun 16
HulhanguAdhaSW winds, light rain, schools of fish, transplantingJun 17 – Jun 30
HulhanguFunoasRough seas, sudden gales, transplanting continuesJul 1 – Jul 14
HulhanguFusWet, overcast, good fishingJul 15 – Jul 28
HulhanguAhulihaFewer storms, calmer, grain harvestJul 29 – Aug 10
HulhanguMaaGenerally calm, harvesting continuesAug 11 – Aug 23
HulhanguFuraIsolated showers, mostly dry, harvesting continuesAug 24 – Sep 6
HulhanguUthuraStrong NW winds, isolated showersSep 7 – Sep 20
HulhanguAthaClear, calm, isolated showersSep 21 – Oct 3
HulhanguHithaLight winds, isolated showersOct 4 – Oct 17
HulhanguHeyStrong winds all directions, excellent tuna fishingOct 18 – Oct 30
HulhanguVihaCalm days, good fishingNov 1 – Nov 13
HulhanguNoraLight winds, sun showers, unsettled sea currentsNov 14 – Nov 26
HulhanguDoshaLight NE winds, good fishingNov 27 – Dec 9

Accuracy

This calendar is somewhat lacking in official documentation. Most sources give Gregorian dates for the Nakaiy, but some state that these are approximate while others leave no room for interpretation. It's possible that the start and end dates of each Nakaiy were never intended to be exact, or alternatively their traditional methods for calculation are no longer used.

Regardless, this calculation is exactly accurate based on the available sources.

The inclusion of the current date of the Nakaiy is not strictly present in official sources and is shown here in parentheses.

Dependencies
Gregorian

Source

Common Source

Calendar overview

Primary Sources

Maldives Fishermens Association website